6. Myocardial revascularisation strategy

Left ventricular unloading during high-risk complex PCI

CHIP-BCIS3
Objective
to determine whether elective left ventricular unloading with a percutaneous microaxial flow pump during complex high-risk PCI reduces major adverse clinical outcomes compared with PCI without planned mechanical circulatory support in patients with severe LV dysfunction and extensive CAD
Study
prospective, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial
Population
patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction and extensive coronary artery disease undergoing planned complex PCI
Endpoints
composite of all-cause death, disabling stroke, spontaneous MI, hospitalisation for cardiovascular causes, or periprocedural myocardial injury at 12 months
CHIP-BCIS3
CHIP-BCIS3
Conclusion
In patients with severely impaired left ventricular function who underwent complex PCI, elective left ventricular unloading with a microaxial flow pump was not found to reduce the risk of major adverse clinical outcomes at 1 year.
Perera et al. N Engl J Med. 2026 Mar 29.
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